Quick Answer
Why Stay Away from the Book of Enoch?
The Book of Enoch is not part of the Bible’s official books. Christian and Jewish believers stay away from it because it was likely not written with God’s guidance. Its teachings might go against what the Bible says. To avoid being misled, it’s better not to rely on this book.
In the world of religious texts, the Book of Enoch has often sparked curiosity and debate. Although mentioned in the Bible, this ancient book remains shrouded in mystery, raising questions about its origins and authenticity. As followers of the Christian and Jewish faiths, it’s crucial to understand the reasons behind the rejection of the Book of Enoch and why staying away from it is advisable.
The Bible: The Authoritative Sacred Text
The Bible, the sacred scripture revered by Christians and Jews, is divided into two main sections: the Old Testament and the New Testament, comprising a total of 66 books. However, the Book of Enoch is noticeably absent from both parts of the Bible. This exclusion has led Bible scholars and theologians to distance themselves from this text, advising believers not to rely on its teachings.
Despite its absence, the Book of Enoch is briefly referenced in the Book of Jude, part of the New Testament. Jude 1:14-15 quotes a prophecy attributed to Enoch, stating, “Enoch, the seventh from Adam, prophesied about them: ‘See, the Lord is coming with thousands upon thousands of His holy ones to judge everyone, and to convict all of them of all the ungodly acts they have committed.'”
This mention raises a valid question: if the Book of Enoch was deemed unfit for inclusion in the Bible, why did the author of the Book of Jude choose to quote from it?
Exploring the Biblical Figure of Enoch
To better understand the context of the Book of Enoch, it’s essential to learn about the biblical figure of Enoch himself. According to Genesis 5:22-24, Enoch was a descendant of Adam, seven generations removed, and the great-grandfather of Noah. He was a faithful man who walked in God’s ways, living a life of holiness and righteousness.
The Bible states that Enoch did not experience natural death; instead, “God took him away” (Genesis 5:24). Enoch is one of the few individuals in the Bible said to have pleased God with their way of life, as affirmed in Hebrews 11:5.
However, it’s crucial to note that Bible scholars have established that Enoch, the man mentioned in Genesis, was not the author of the Book of Enoch. It’s likely the book’s author(s) used Enoch’s name to lend credibility or capitalize on his good reputation.
The Central Themes of the Book of Enoch
The Book of Enoch delves into various topics, including an explanation for the great flood during Noah’s time. It focuses on the existence of demons, fallen angels, and the Nephilim – beings believed to be offspring of fallen angels and humans.
The book expands on the account in Genesis 6:1-4, which mentions the “sons of God” marrying the “daughters of humans.” According to the Book of Enoch, these “sons of God” were angels who strayed from God’s will and were cast out of heaven, resulting in the Nephilim’s birth.
Additionally, the Book of Enoch contains prophetic messages and visions about the end times, including judgment for sinful people. However, it’s important to note that this book was not included in the Bible’s canonical texts.
Why Stay Away from the Book of Enoch? Top Reasons
While the Book of Enoch offers intriguing insights and elaborations on certain biblical themes, there are compelling reasons why Christians and Jews should exercise caution and refrain from relying on its teachings:
1. Lack of Divine Inspiration
The Bible, in 2 Timothy 3:16, affirms that “All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness.” This means the authors of the canonical books were divinely inspired by God to convey His message.
However, the Book of Enoch does not bear the mark of divine inspiration. The author(s) wrote based on their understanding and interpretation, rather than being guided by God’s Spirit. They expanded on scriptural passages, like the Nephilim account, but lacked the inspired authority of divinely-breathed Scriptures.
2. Doubts About Authorship
Extensive research by Bible scholars has revealed that Enoch, Noah’s great-grandfather, did not write the Book of Enoch. In the Bible, we see authors’ direct involvement in the events they describe, like Moses’ experience from birth to delivering the Israelites.
In contrast, the Book of Enoch appears to be a compilation of texts from various authors, assembled and expounded upon by an unknown writer(s). Moreover, scholars have determined the book was written around 4,000 years after Enoch’s time, casting doubt on its attributed authorship.
3. Contradictions with Biblical Teachings
A primary concern about the Book of Enoch is its potential contradiction with the teachings found in the Bible’s canonical books. The book employs extensive symbolism to introduce additional doctrines and ideologies not present in the inspired Scriptures.
Furthermore, the author(s)’ concealment of their identity behind Enoch’s name raises suspicions about their motives. They may have sought to leverage Enoch’s reputation as a righteous man to lend credibility to their teachings and gain easier acceptance among believers, potentially introducing uninspired teachings contrary to God’s Word (2 Corinthians 11:14-15).
Conclusion
While the Book of Enoch offers intriguing narratives and expands on certain biblical themes, its exclusion from the Bible’s canonical texts and doubts surrounding its authorship and divine inspiration have led Christians and Jews to exercise caution and avoid relying on its teachings.
The Bible remains the ultimate authority for believers, guiding them in faith, doctrine, and righteous living. By adhering to the divinely-breathed Scriptures and exercising discernment, believers can safeguard themselves from potentially deceptive or misleading teachings that contradict the truths revealed in God’s Word.